Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Organic Healthy Food In Australia Samples â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Talk about the Organic Healthy Food In Australia. Answer: Presentation Medical problems are expanding everywhere throughout the world because of the sort of nourishments individuals are taking and the way of life. In Australia, the utilization of quick nourishments has expanded stoutness cases and other medical problems. It is turning out to be significant that this issue is settled. Something else, Australia will manage various medical problems and a diminished life expectancy. There are various strategies for managing the issue, for example, customary practicing and good dieting. All things considered, Health Food is an evolved way of life that looks to give natural solid food to the individuals of Australia. It will, be that as it may, faces rivalry from cheap food chains, for example, KFC and McDonalds, just as, cafés and other sound food stores, for example, Boost Juice Australia. This paper will investigate the business condition for Health Food Inc. Full scale condition investigation Macroeconomic elements of an endeavor are the components that it influences its business yet it has little authority over such factors. These components incorporate political, monetary, social-social and mechanical elements (PEST). They impact the running of an organization, and the main way an enterprise could manage them is by adjusting to the circumstance. The political variables contain all the components in the political field. It likewise takes note of the legitimate elements. Australia is a country that appreciates political soundness (Armstrong, Kotler, Harker, and Brennan, 2015. P. 30). For Health Food Inc., it implies that its endurance won't be disturbed by political precariousness in the country. Be that as it may, Health Food Inc. needs to adjust to the business guidelines in the nation. It needs to manage tax collection, contamination, and buyer assurance laws. Else, it might confront punishments and hazard conclusion. Plus, various guidelines will influence the organiz ation identifying with their customer and worker relations (Gupta, 2013, p. 76). Furthermore, the monetary condition influences the incomes of an organization. The state of the economy directs the compensation rates and the value level of different merchandise. It likewise influences the buying intensity of buyers accordingly the capacity to purchase different products and enterprises. Australia is positioned as a created country by IMF and World Bank. It has financial security. In any case, patterns of downturn and blast have been experienced. During a downturn, organizations battle to get by as a great many people have cut on utilization (Cavusgil, et al. 2014, p. 80). Wellbeing Food Inc. will confront rivalry from organizations that give quick nourishments in the nation and are entrenched. In addition, eateries give solid food as is Health Food Inc. objective. This contention will influence its piece of the overall industry. With aggressivemarketing and great advertising, Health Food Inc. could get a solid customer base. Thirdly, the social-social variables identify with the individuals of Australia. Individuals in Australia like to expend quick nourishments. Wellbeing Food Inc. needs to manage this way of life and position its item in a way that pulls in individuals to begin taking sound food. Particularly, the youthful age that preferences quick nourishments, Health Food Inc. needs to persuade this people to purchase its items. Furthermore, mechanical elements that Health Food Inc. ought to adjust to is web based buying. It should set an online site and give free conveyance administrations like the KFC and McDonalds (Fleisher, and Bensoussan, 2015, p. 36). Microenvironment investigation The microeconomic condition comprises of the elements that organization has command over. They incorporate representatives, providers and the proprietors. Wellbeing Food Inc. means to give solid food in the Australian food advertise. To do as such, it needs to gain its contributions from ranchers that take an interest the development of natural nourishments. It should screen these providers to guarantee that the strategies for cultivating are traditional and that their sources of info are not hereditarily altered. Wellbeing Food Inc. can control the data sources it purchases from providers by guaranteeing that they generally get new natural items. Plus, it can deal the costs offered to guarantee that control it working costs (Kew, and Stredwick, 2017, p. 54). Besides, Health Food Inc. needs to pay accentuation to its inside connection. The food business is an assistance industry that is profoundly reliant on the worker profitability. Wellbeing Food Inc. ought to develop an authoritative culture that urges its workers to offer quality types of assistance to the customer. It will influence the surveys for Health Food Inc. what's more, sway on its exhibition. Also, the proprietors and the supervisory crew are liable for settling on choices and methodologies that direct Health Food Inc. into a fruitful business. In addition, these plans will influence its market position, efficiency, and gainfulness (Kew, and Stredwick, 2017, p. 54). End Wellbeing Food Inc. crucial to give solid food in the Australian food advertise. It should concentrate on its small scale and full scale condition before making methodologies to wander into the market. It should situate its item to guarantee that it is serious. Plus, aggressivemarketing will make mindfulness for the firm. It should utilize online administrations and give free conveyance to pull in expected clients and keep up its customer base (Singh, 2015, p. 89). References Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M. also, Brennan, R., 2015. Showcasing: a presentation. Pearson Education. Cavusgil, S.T., Knight, G., Riesenberger, J.R., Rammal, H.G. also, Rose, E.L., 2014. Universal business. Pearson Australia. Fleisher, C.S. also, Bensoussan, B.E., 2015. Business and serious examination: powerful utilization of new and great techniques. FT Press. Gupta, A., 2013. Natural and vermin investigation: A way to deal with the outer business condition. Legitimacy Research Journal of Art, Social Science, and Humanities, 1(2), pp.13-17. Kew, J. what's more, Stredwick, J., 2017. Business condition: overseeing in a key setting. Kogan Page Publishers. Singh, M., 2015. Significance of Environment Analysis in Marketing.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Businnes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1
Businnes - Essay Example The case just roughly 10% of the number of inhabitants in the UAE can follow their ancestry back to the first occupants of the land, and the convergence of countless outsiders has in a manner spoken to a sort of weakening of culture. Anyway the financial emergency has seen countless outsiders come back to their nations of origin which in a manner has made the country reconsider their own national personality. Circumstantially, directly toward the start of the money related emergency the country made their ways for the Cultural and Scientific Association, which is dedicated to the advancing of Emirati culture. From this point of view, one could contend that with the outpouring of outsiders would not really have a socially negative or constructive outcome, rather it might provoke conversations concerning how the Emirates see their way of life and how to save their way of life. In view of this one must question how initially, the flood of outsiders had influenced the way of life of the UAE. Truly, if roughly 90% of the populace originating from outside countries there would at last be an impact on the way of life and customs of the UAE. Numerous things are affected by the inundation of outsiders, for example, the dress that individuals wear, the food that individuals eat and the side interests that individuals participate in. On account of game, there are countless cricket players inferable from the huge deluge of nationals from Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and India. As per Nayar (2011) there is a huge amount of cricketing clubs that are preparing to get familiar with a Sri Lankan style of bowling. What is intriguing starting here is that Cricket isn't a game that is generally played in the UAE, in addition receiving a Sri Lankan style of bowling is a demonstration of the globalization of game. From expressions of the human experience point of view, Abu Dhabi will be home to the Middle Eastern unexpected of the Louver (Which will grandstand various outside pieces). Without
Wednesday, August 12, 2020
A Social Justice Reading List for Those Who Want to Rise Up
A Social Justice Reading List for Those Who Want to Rise Up Im not gonna lie. I cried myself to sleep on Election Day. And when I finally opened my eyes the next morning, I lay there, hovering in a space of unreality and dread. I rolled over to check my phone, which only confirmed that I had not tossed and turned my way through a nightmare. This was real. People had voted for hate instead of love. Since joining the Book Riot team, my TBR pile has ballooned to include so many voices that are different than my own. These voices have provided me with new perspectives. They have taught me empathy and understanding and love. They have given me hope that, even in the midst of great horrors, the voices of minorities are getting louder. It seemed to me that with this growing, glorious sound, things could only get better. This seems like a natural enough time to want to give up. To pull the covers over our heads and hit the snooze alarm and refuse to step into this new future. To flee. Just one day before the election, Rebecca Solnit wrote in The Guardian that it matters who is president, but what a president does has everything to do with what the people demand or refuse or do themselves Other people have since tweeted similar sentiments similar calls to action. Its an important reminder. But I also know that many of us feel powerless. That we dont know what to do. Some books I hope can help: Kate Schatz and Miriam Klein Stahls Rad American Women A-Z, a collection of radical women throughout history that includes resources for how you, yourself, can take action. bell hookss Teaching to Transgress, a meditation on how we can teach our young people to embody the principles of the world we ourselves wish for. Greg Jobin-Leeds and Agit-Artes When We Fight, We Win, a look at social movements and activists who are changing the world, and how we can use their successes as a blueprint in our own lives. Rinku Sens Stir It Up, a how-to manual on community activism and organizing. Mark and Paul Englers This Is an Uprising, a look at various forms of nonviolent revolt and the impact they can have. Sarah Jaffes Necessary Trouble, another look at the movements that have made average Americans into activists. Chimamanda Ngozi Adichies We Should All Be Feminists, a book Ive mentioned in a previous post about calls to feminist action, but it bears repeating. Angela Y. Daviss Freedom Is a Constant Struggle, a collection of essays, interviews, and speeches that highlight struggles against oppression throughout history. Innosanto Nagaras A Is for Activist, a board book I just added to my 2-year-olds TBR list. Jennifer Baumgardner and Amy Richardss Grassroots, a book that taught me a lot about feminist activism back when I was just starting to claim that word for myself. Paul Loebs The Impossible Will Take a Little While, which no kidding. This book is a book of hope from voices who know. And of course, please continue to keep reading the books my fellow Book Rioters continue to champion the kinds of books that blast open minds and create allies of us all. You can start with Rachel Manwills post on advanced citizenship but, really, every post on this site will do you right.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Review Of Literature On Risk Management - 1767 Words
Review of Literature On Risk management in relation to project management Abstract The aim of this paper is to review previous studies of risk management on project management. Previous studies show that there is a need for risk management in project management, and that there are different approaches to which risk can be mitigated depending on the nature of the project. The main purpose of the article is to show the different methods that have been used and how they have been successful. Introduction Risk can be defined as any possible event that can negatively affect the viability of a project. Projects are run in environments of uncertainty and becomes the basis for the need to engage in project risk management. Risk managementâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The article proposes a strategy-based project management philosophy and methodology which integrates planning, decision making and risk management, and enables real time optimisation of the project s strategic goals versus its variables (Jaafari, 2001). By means of this methodology it would allow for risk to be mitigated at every stage of the project and further reducing uncertainty because the reality is that projects are subject to constant changes due to external factors, changing objectives and poor methods for project realisation. The author has argued the case for a major shift in practice, from the current task and activity based approaches to a strategy-based management within an integrated and collaborative framewor k, which has the potential to overcome traditional dispersion of responsibilities on these projects. Risk management should form a core function of this strategy-based project management approach, using life cycle objective functions as the main drivers for risk reduction and value addition. CHAPMAN, C. AND WARD, S. Why risk efficiency is a key aspect of best practice projects As stated in the previous article, the traditional approach towards risk management may not be effective, however not applying the formal processes that are required can lead to an even deteriorating aspect in practice. Furthermore, not all projects will be subject to formal risk management process, however everyoneShow MoreRelatedEffective Risk Management Signal Virtue Based Leadership997 Words à |à 4 PagesThe third journal article reviewed was Can Effective Risk management Signal Virtue-Based Leadership? The abstract discusses how it is believed the effectiveness of risk management is centered on leadership virtue and governance. In addition, the abstract discusses how risk management is a continuous process. There are numerous risks occurring every day that threaten the welfare of the world and government. The government faces these risks on a daily basis, whether it is social unrest, cyber-attacksRead MoreEssay on Risk and Return Analysis for Efficient Portfolio Selection 892 Words à |à 4 PagesRISK AND RETURN ANALYSIS FOR EFFICIENT PORTFOLIO SELECTION Keywords: Efficient allocation, Risk and return, Return on investment, Expectations, Investment 1. INTRODUCTION All investment decisions necessitate consideration of the required return, the expected return, and the estimated risk. Markowitz (1952; 77) states the process of selecting a portfolio may be divided into two stages. The first stage starts with observation and experience and ends with beliefs about the future performances ofRead MoreAn Empirical Analysis Of Supply Chain Risk Management1692 Words à |à 7 Pages Literature Review: Jorn-Henrik Thun and Daniel Hoenig in the paper titled ââ¬Å"An empirical analysis of supply chain risk management in the German automotive industryâ⬠applied the practices of supply chain risk management by surveying sixty-seven manufacturing plants in German automotive industry. The need of real empirical research in supply chain risk management to help analyzing supply chain risk and test the previous research proposed instruments that can be applied for supply chain risk managementRead MoreThe Risks Healthcare Providers Experience And The Impact Cloud Computing1418 Words à |à 6 Pagesal (2014) analyzes the risks healthcare providers experience and the impact cloud computing has in using the new technologies. Focusing on overall risk management, the study takes a holistic approach, where the research focuses both on human and organizational aspects. Using interviews as a form of data collection, the authors categorize risks and assesses impact from 2 perspectives; suppl y (S) and information systems (IS) as shown in the table 1 below. Table 1 Risk Risk Type Impact FailureRead MoreExploring The Earnings Management Techniques, Materiality Concept, And Ethical Judgments817 Words à |à 4 PagesArticle #6 Abstract. The article reviewed was Effects of Materiality, Risk, and Ethical Perceptions on Fraudulent Reporting by Financial Executives. The abstract demonstrates how the materially affects a code of ethics and follows with financial risks and fraudulent activities (p. 243). Introduction. The author studies the financial reporting, earnings management, and relationships with stakeholders. Over the years, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and Public Company Accounting OversightRead MoreEssay on Aft Task 11473 Words à |à 6 Pagesinclude Communication, Information Management, Medication Management and Infection Control. The goal of these four focus areas is safety. The goal of safety is the most important because it allows for the best management and treatment of patients. This will guide the hospitalââ¬â¢s focus toward the best protocols and policies which will reduce patient harm and errors. Each policy and protocol is specifically designed for each individual facility. Medication Management is the focus area in which I choseRead MoreThe Baseline Theory, And Game Theory1102 Words à |à 5 Pagesstands high applicable chances based on the idea that any business has to weigh the risks involved before considering a particular strategy (Blonski Spagnolo, 2015). Cloud computing is part of the technologies seen important in the contemporary business context. This, however, is accompanied by many risks and any organization has to determine such risks, and identify who loses and who gains in the undertaken risk. Envisioned Study3 The envisioned study is based on the same idea. For example, ifRead MoreTypes Of Contract Method For Construction Management1622 Words à |à 7 Pagesseveral types of contract method and these methods generally fall under three categories: Fix price (FP) or lump sum (LS), guaranteed maximum price (GMP) and reimbursable contracts. These methods can be applied to any contracting for construction management. Lump sum contact, also called fixed price is when an owner engages an entity to perform a fixed scope of work for an agreed lump sum payment (Cmaa, 2012). Guaranteed Maximum Price (GMP) is a contractual arrangement between an owner and an entityRead MoreSupply Chain Risk Management Analysis1521 Words à |à 7 PagesUta Jà ¼ttner, (2005),Supply chain risk management, The International Journal of Logistics Management, Vol. 16 Iss 1 pp. 120 - 141. Supply chain risk management is an intersection of supply chain management and risk management. For this we need to understand the benefits and as well as the limitations of both the concepts. Supply chain risk is about any threat of interruption in the order of workings of the supply chain. This Risk is generated as result of risk ââ¬Ëdriversââ¬â¢ that are internal or externalRead MoreThe Effect Of Water Quality On Faecal Contamination1423 Words à |à 6 Pagesassess the risk of water-related illnesses from faecal contamination to persons coming in contact with the river. It will also be a review of the causes of poor water quality in Barcombe Mills tributary, in order to be applied techniques to mitigate them. It is hypothesized that Barcombe Mills tributary is not safe for individuals to use it for recreation and they were at risk of water-related illness from faecal contamination. 1.2 Objectives: â⬠¢ To review, and to report on relevant literature concerning
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Expectation of Teacher Quality - 1299 Words
President Clinton stated, ââ¬Å"Every child needs ââ¬â and deserves ââ¬â dedicated, outstanding teachers, who know their subject matter, are effectively trained, and know how to teach to high standards and to make learning come alive for students.â⬠Teachers that are more effective in the long run have: an open classroom environment, strong knowledge base, know their students and are organized. These expectation should be reached by teachers who; incorporate different teaching styles, engaging activities, are consistent and meet standards but are also for the student. The problem is that all teachers do not meet every single expectation. Teacher quality is a complex phenomenon, which makes it difficult to measure. One thing is clear students deserve teachers that have criteria to be the best. Teacher quality isnââ¬â¢t relativity a new topic in education and with most of the information still current to the issue of teaching quality today. Back in 1995, the INTASC ( New Teacher Assessment Support Consortium) established ten principles that are the key to effective teaching. The principles state that teachers should be able to understand the subject matter as well as relate it to students, use teaching strategies that are responsive to different learners, use diverse instructional strategies, establish appropriate assessment tools to accurately measure student development, and engage in continual curriculum evaluation and professional development (Teacher Quality, 1999). Though, it wasShow MoreRelatedAcademic Subscale Of The Social Skills Rating System843 Words à |à 4 Pages(2008) study revealed teachers and mothersââ¬â¢ expectations against youths standardized test scores had stability in teachersââ¬â¢ and mothersââ¬â¢ expectations over time, stability in youthsââ¬â¢ academic achievement on standardized tests but not teachersââ¬â¢ ratings on school performance, and the effects of teachersââ¬â¢ educational expectations on m aternal expectations teachersââ¬â¢ school performance ratings but not the Woodcock-Johnson test. à This study also revealed that the adultââ¬â¢s expectations were influenced by howRead MorePublic Education System For Education1688 Words à |à 7 PagesIt is every childââ¬â¢s right to have access to a public education system that will provide quality education for success in life. Yet far today far too many children, especially those from poor and minority families, are limited to at risk by school systems with a lower quality of education while students in a low poverty community receive a higher quality of education. It is frustrating that even when socio-economic statuses are rapidly merging and changing that an educational achievement gap stillRead MoreThe Retention Of High Quality Teachers1469 Words à |à 6 Pagesincrease achievement and how schools will afford it. The retention of high quality teachers is an extremely important part of the student achievement pu zzle. Teacher retention includes not only keeping the teachers who are difficult or impossible to replace, but also weeding out the teachers who are no longer a good fit. This process of evaluation and incentives must work together to attract and keep the best possible teachers in our classrooms, allowing students to get the best possible educationRead MoreEssay On Indigenous Reserve High Schools1182 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe land. The diesel leak released heavy odour of diesel fumes into the air resulting in an air quality crisis. Due to this crisis, the community had to close down its schools. This crisis had left the community without any permanent school for over 12 years. Despite the closure of the schools, temporary portables classrooms were developed beside the contaminated area where indigenous students and teachers can attend. Linda Goyette, coverage for the Canadian Geographic in 2010 recalls the temporaryRead MoreThe Institutions Of Classroom Dynamics944 Words à |à 4 Pagesin educational settings reveal social differences in the American educational system. Within the American educational system, students and teachers alike are subject to both visible and invisible forms of inequality and difference. Within this system, concepts, such as the double bind, subordination of women, and androcentrism expose how both student/teacher dynamics and student/student dynamics define gendered boundaries. Moreover, these boundaries perpetuate a system of privilege men and masculinityRead MoreMost Important Qualities Of An Outstanding Educator756 Words à |à 4 PagesImThe Most Important Qualities of an Outstanding Educator. The teacher of the year award and similar awards recognize outstanding educators. When I read articles about teachers of the year, I wonder about the qualities those individuals must possess in order to garner such a highly regarded honor. What makes these professionals stand out above all other educators? One might question the students to find out why a particular teacher was honored. Those students would say: ââ¬Å"She made learning fun. EveryRead MoreStudent Relationship : Teacher And Student Relationships1283 Words à |à 6 PagesTeacher/Student Relationships in Early Childhood Most children come into an early childhood classroom with relationships mostly limited to family members. They are typically shy and anxious about their first school experience. To be an effective teacher, one must build relationships with students. Wong, H. Wong, R. tell us that, ââ¬Å"Student need role models. Students need heroes that can look up to-someone to connect with-and that someone can be a teacherâ⬠(2009, p. 68). According to StarkmanRead MoreThe Laws Of The Commonwealth1235 Words à |à 5 PagesMany Historical events in the passed have played a role in how education came about and the need for teachers. For example, the Law of 1642 stating that ââ¬Å"children knew the principles of religion and the capital laws of the commonwealthâ⬠has put in place the Law of 1647, also known as the Old Deluder Satan Act, due to parental neglect. (The Massachusetts Education Laws). Below is the Law of 1642: ââ¬Å"It stated that parents and masters of those children who had been apprenticed to them were responsibleRead MoreElementary School Reflection890 Words à |à 4 Pageshigh quality instruction for all students, immersing teachers in professional development opportunities, efficient, but flexible use of resources, shared decision making, and data driven decisions. The first three themes were conclusively referred to areas of student support instructional quality, while the last four themes were referred to as administrative and organizational features. According to the research, the three themes which related to student support and instructional quality, ââ¬Å"addressRead MoreHigh Quality Education Is An Opportunity For Childhood Education920 Words à |à 4 PagesHigh quality education is an opportunity that every child should be able to access. Numerous children have untapped potential that goes unexercised due to educational environments that are not conducive the utmost development of childhood education. In order to create a prosperous environment for childhood education we must first understand what makes high performing schools, learn how to create high performing schools and ultimately promote the motivation and fulfillment of childhood learning
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Effects of Mass Media Free Essays
During the last century there have been many developments in the evolution of media. The biggest probably being computers and the internet. Computers used to be just giant, chunky, boxes with a screen, a keyboard, and a mouse. We will write a custom essay sample on Effects of Mass Media or any similar topic only for you Order Now They were slow as a snail and the graphics were not of the best quality. Now a days, we have slim and sleek screens that can be completely touch censored, and voice typing. As well as faster performance and processing, high-definition and high quality graphics. The internet has gone from a slow dial-up connection to now being wireless with extremely fast connections and now people can connect to the web from almost anywhere in the world thanks to Wi-fi, iPads, laptops, tablets and smart phones. Smart phones are the new and improved versions of the not so impressive cell phones from the past centuries. What used to be basic buttons and screen flip phones are now slim touch-screened phones. Todayââ¬â¢s cell phones, or as they are now called smart phones, can take high quality photos and videos. They are also capable of downloading applications, or apps, that allow the user to play high graphic games, watch television and movies. As well as have face-to-face video chatting, text messaging and email. Now all of these changes have greatly influenced not only the American culture, but the entire world. The high speeds of the internet have made keeping in touch with friends and family simple and fast, thanks to text messaging and emails. Social networking sites, such as Facebook, Twitter, and MySpace, are a great way to stay in touch. These sites allow users to post status updates, upload albums worth of pictures and videos, as well as plan events and send out invites. An educational game used by children on computers, tablets and smart phones gives the chance to begin learning at a young age while having fun at the same time. The portability of these devices is great for on the go learning. Barcode scanners on smart phone weight loss apps, allow users to gain more information on food items and gives the opportunity to make healthier food choices when shopping for groceries. Fitness apps also help users keep track of workouts and set alarm reminders to workout, as well as view videos and tips on how to properly perform exercises. Online purchases make shopping a breeze, people can browse products online, add them to a virtual shopping cart and by just typing in their credit card information they have made their purchase. This ability creates an easier lifestyle for those that have issues with driving and walking. Media convergence, or a process by which previously distant technologies come to share tasks and resources, can be thanked for all these great changes. Basically what media convergence is is traditional media combining with emerging media. A good example of this would be the ability for cell phones to not only take high quality pictures and videos but the opportunity to share them online. Henry Jenkins a media theorist suggested that there are five different forms of media convergence. Economic convergence which is when one company uses many different forms of media, something such as a business using commercials, radio and online adds to sell their products. Secondly we have cultural convergence, or when news and information pass along through things such as social networking sites, blogs, television, and newspapers. This allows users to comment their own opinions and information. Global convergence involves geographically distant cultures that are able to influence each other. Technological convergence is the merging of different technologies, such as the cell phones new abilities that was discussed earlier. Lastly would be organic convergence, or multimedia multitasking, and the natural outcome of the media world. Due to todayââ¬â¢s society being highly dependent on media as it is our main source of communication and other life necessities, the ability to process media messages, or media literacy, is a very important skill to obtain. From a very early age we are all exposed to media and being a media literate person allows one to chance to interpret these messages in their own way and form their own opinion in this media lead society. As you can see media is a wildly used resource all over the world and as it continues to advance and grow with each century, there is no way of knowing just how far things will go with the power of media and knowledge. How to cite Effects of Mass Media, Papers
Sunday, May 3, 2020
Nigerian Legal System free essay sample
The settlements in due course, either by conquest or by other growth processes, metamorphosed into kingdoms, empires and principalities, which by accident of history and by numerous geographical handicaps II or fortunes (as the case might be), attained varying levels of political, social, cultural and economic development. Certain physical features influenced the occupational distribution of the early settlers, as well as their type of ancestral workshop. For example, northwards were savanna areas; the inhabitants were chiefly pastoral; they worshipped the god of the sky. Southwards were the forest belts; for the settlers who were mainly farmers, the object of their worship was the god of land. Still further southwards are the coastland areas; the settlers were mainly fishermen and they worshipped the goddess of the sea. With time, these groups interacted with considerable frequency and in consonance with some established and regular process. Indeed, the notion of settlement itself connotes a level of human organisation; and where there is an organization, there has to be a scheme of rules or laws and compulsion to enforce obedience if the group or society must survive and continue. We will write a custom essay sample on Nigerian Legal System or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Each of the ethnic- linguistic groups therefore had its own concept of law, judicial process and customary laws without which human society could not exist. These laws played a prominent role in the regulation of the affairs of members of the group. They varied with space, character and level of socio-economic development and challenges which faced the various settlements. As should be expected therefore, there were manifestation of different (and sometimes conflicting) ways and conditions as one moved from one place or age to another or one empire or kingdom to another and across the jurisdiction of different customary laws.
Wednesday, March 25, 2020
Sarbanes-Oxley Act Article Essay Essay Example
Sarbanes-Oxley Act Article Essay Essay Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley ActThis article reappraisal is on the article written by David S. Addington called ââ¬Å"Congress Should Repeal or Fix Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act to Help Create Jobs. â⬠The Heritage Foundation published the article on September 30 2013. In the article. the writer addresses concerns among companies remaining in conformity with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The writer indicates that subdivision 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley act has caused a fiscal load on companies. Companies spend a big sum of money to remain in conformity with the ordinances on subdivision 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Furthermore. companies could utilize the money spent on scrutinizing fiscal records to put in more concern lines and make more occupations ( Additon. 2011 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Sarbanes-Oxley Act Article Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Sarbanes-Oxley Act Article Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Sarbanes-Oxley Act Article Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires companies to include a statement of the duty of the company direction for ââ¬Å"establishing and keeping an equal internal control construction and processs for fiscal reportingâ⬠along with their study filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) . The one-year study must include an appraisal of the effectivity of the companyââ¬â¢s internal control construction and processs for fiscal coverage. followed by holding a registered public accounting house ââ¬Å"attest on. and study on the appraisal made by the direction. â⬠This facet of the statute law requires companies to document of import fiscal paperss along with the reappraisal from the certified public accounting house ; it requires enormous attempt and big sums of money for companies to follow with this facet of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act ( Additon. 2011 ) . The writer indicates that companies can utilize the money spent by companies to remain in conformity o n other concerns lines ; making more occupation chances and profiting the economic system. The writer demands that Congress should analyze whether subdivision 404 is needed. and if so. how to cut its dearly-won load on concerns. Modifying or revoking subdivision 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act can liberate concerns to excite the economic system ( Additon. 2011 ) . Businesses must remain in conformity with the jurisprudence to run expeditiously at all times. Companies should remain in conformity to acquire the assurance and trust from investors. The 2012 Sarbanes-Oxley Compliance Survey listed where companies stand on reexamining cost. clip. attempts. processes to remain in conformity with the ordinances. Approximately 35 % of midsize organisations spend from $ 100. 000 to $ 500. 000 yearly. and about 80 % spend $ 1 million or less. By twelvemonth four of Sarbanes-Oxley conformity. most organisation are passing $ 100. 000 to $ 500. 000 yearly ( 2012 Sarbanes-Oxley Compliance Survey ) ; this is comparatively a little sum of money compared the entire sum the company really makes. The Sarbanes-Oxley act protects the populace from unethical behaviour by companies. If the authorities does non keep companies accountable for their funding. it will take to unconfident investors in the market ; if the populace is non puting in concerns the economic system will non be better. The award the company pays to remain in conformity with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act is at the right monetary value. accomplishing trust. and assurance from the popula ce. MentionsDavid S. Addington ââ¬Å"Congress Should Repeal or Fix Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act to Help Create Jobs. â⬠The Heritage Foundation. September 30. 2011. Web. Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. heritage. org/research/reports/2011/09/congress-should-repeal-or-fix-section-404-of-the-sarbanes-oxley-act-to-help-create-jobs 2012 Sarbanes-Oxley Compliance Survey. Retrieved from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. protiviti. com/en-US/Documents/Surveys/2012-SOX-Compliance-Survey-Protiviti. pdf
Friday, March 6, 2020
The Cold War and U.S. Dipliomacy essays
The Cold War and U.S. Dipliomacy essays In my assignment, I will write a three to five page paper on President Dwight D. Eisenhower doctrine of The Cold War and U.S. Diplomacy during his presidency. Additionally, this paper will address the following: 1. Summarize a situation that required U.S. diplomatic efforts during the presidents 2. Explicate the diplomatic doctrine the president followed, with reference to specific actions or events that occurred. 3. Describe the effects of these diplomatic efforts for the U.S. and other countries. 4. Assess, in conclusion, the advantages and disadvantages of the particular doctrine U.S. Diplomatic Efforts During the Presidents Time in Office First, let's define the terms, "The Cold War" and "U.S. Diplomatic". The Cold War name was birth to the USSR and the United States after the Second World War. It was a decades-long struggle for global supremacy, the capitalist was United States against the communist Soviet Union starting around 1945. The war brought on primary by the US, consisted of political conflict, economic and technological competition between the communist world and western powers. Because of no physical fighting involved it was called, "The Cold War". Both nations involved expressed conflict through coalitions, aid, espionage, proxy wars, propaganda and nuclear technology arms races (Cold War, 2013). The term U.S. Diplomacy according to Merriam-Webster Dictionary, refers to a countrys ability to conduct negotiations between nations, skill in handling affairs without arousing hostility (Merriam-webster.com, 2013). I chose to write about Dwight D. Eisenhower, the nation's 34th president, (1953-61) that stated Use nukes and spooks to prevent Communists or other radical takeovers (Berry, N & Roskin, M (2010) Custom Edition, 2010). By no means, no other president in America's history was better prepared in the area of foreign affairs than Eisenhower. At that time, he had ma...
Wednesday, February 19, 2020
Leadership and Organisational Development Style Essay
Leadership and Organisational Development Style - Essay Example This culture has been described by Hofstede (1983) as akin to a "mental programming" is shared among persons from similar backgrounds. Hofstede has shown that cultures differ in the way they view and interpret the world. Therefore, the management of persons within these cultures can often differ as well. In fact, Hofstede further points out that one should not take for granted that management and leadership methods that work in one cultural arena will do as well in another (1983). In a multicultural society, it is necessary that managers and leaders become aware of the different dimensions of employees and/or followers that exist. It is also necessary that they study the different theories of management and leadership in order to gain insight into how to deal with the different personalities and cultures that are (or might be) represented in their leadership arena (2005). The study of each method of management therefore adds to the repertoire of options a manager and leader possesses to aid in dealing with different situations that may arise. He or she may not use all the knowledge at once, but the acquisition of this knowledge leaves the manager or leader more equipped to deal with situations as employees, followers, and their situations as they change with time. Overview of Oprah Winfrey's Style The leadership style of Oprah Winfrey has demonstrated that these theories and models of leadership often put forth such well-defined characteristics of leadership that few (if any) persons could fit into any one model. Winfrey owns and manages Harpo Productions Inc., a conglomerate that contains her own talk show The Oprah Winfrey Show, as well as Dr. Phil and other television movies. Among other ventures, she also manages the publishing of the successful magazine O and is part-owner of the Oxygen Media, which houses, among other things, a cable network (Sellers, 2002). As manager of so many different business entities, she acts a leader to her hundreds of employees. This queen of talk shows and businesswoman extraordinaire evinces a style of leadership that comes closest to the Transformational Leadership Model, as this model is expressed through combination of the traits of several other theories. Yet, certain transitional periods of her tenure as leader of Harpo Productions have caused her to demonstrate traces of many of the other theories of leadership. This study will provide an analysis of her leadership style within the framework of the different sectors of her conglomerate. Analysis of Oprah Winfrey's Leadership Style: Transformational Theory Trait Theories The Transformational Theory of leadership is known to mix some aspects of Trait Theory with the behavioural theories. Alimo-Metcalfe and Alban-Metcalfe (2005) reviewed the leadership styles of over 3,500 leaders at varying levels of the corporate hierarchy. These researchers found that a model emerged that at once supported and went beyond the Transformation model and led to the development of a "360-degree" Transformational Leadership instrument (questionnaire). The instrument was found
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
International Trade Law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words
International Trade Law - Assignment Example The hunting of seals in Canada in the adjoining waters of the Arctic Ocean is believed to have begun in the 16th century. Seal hunting for commercial purposes grew into an important trade in the 1980s decade in Canada. This mainly includes the Inuit group of people, the residents of Atlantic Canada and also North Canada. The United Nations in its Declaration on the ââ¬Å"Rights of Indigenous Peoplesâ⬠has recognized this seal hunting practice as a means of livelihood for the Canadian residents. According to an estimate in 2005, about 329,829 harp seals were killed by the indigenous people of Atlantic Canada and Quebec. They also produced $ 15.43 million worth of ââ¬Å"exports of identifiable seal productsâ⬠. The extent and importance of the seal hunting trade in Canada renders it very difficult for the Canadian authorities to pronounce an end to this practice. The European Union bans Seal Products Canada was supposed to attend a summit meeting with the European Union to discuss further prospects of trade between the two countries and open up new markets. On 16 September 2009, the European Parliament and the European Communities declared a Regulation (EC) No. 1007/2009 stating a prohibition in the import and sale of all seal products manufactured from the commercial hunting of seals.... eal hunts carried out in a traditional practice by the Inuits and other indigenous communities and byproducts from similar regulated hunts, would be allowed to trade in the European Union.2 The Canadian Government expressed its disappointment on the development and vowed to take the issue to the World Trade Organization (WTO).3 Canada was of the opinion that in the case the EU imposed a restriction on seal products made out of commercial hunting, the country should be exempted from it since Canada followed strict guidelines to ensure that the seal hunting methods in the country were humane and were sustainable in the long run. The Effects of Such a Regulation According to the European Commission, the trade exchanges between Canada and the European Union are worth around EUR 70 billion or $ 93 billion in a single year. If the Canada and the European Union agreed to expand their bilateral trade, this could generate an additional trade exchange worth EUR 20 billion. However, the EU Regu lation regarding the prohibition of the import and sale of seal related products from commercial hunting, in the EU markets could have serious implications for the bilateral trade between the two countries. Once the Regulation (EC) No. 1007/2009 comes into effect, the value of seal products imported by the EU from Canada will decrease drastically, as then only the seal products made out of legitimate hunting methods will only be permissible to enter the EU market. Therefore, Canada will be compelled to turn to other countries of the world for the export of its seal products, following the decline of the EU as one of its important importers in this trade 4 Canadaââ¬â¢s Arguments On 2 November, 2009, Canada expressed its desire to engage in a consultation with the European Communities regarding
Monday, January 27, 2020
Issues in Social Media for Teenagers
Issues in Social Media for Teenagers Dear Shannon Kyle After reading your article on the 10 Reasons Social Media Is Great for Teenagers I understand that your argument is essentially that social media is great way for teenagers to find entertainment and to network. I also acknowledge the fact that social media is convenient way to expand your social circle. However, on the whole, I am in disagreement with your article for many reasons. Firstly, these so called social circles and online friends could be anyone. Some people pose as another a person in order to lure the other person in; a term commonly known as a catfish. This is a person who aims to deceive the young and vulnerable teenagers of todays society into sharing personal information and pictures of themselves which can be used against them. It is through these online hidden personas where grooming, trafficking and paedophilia come into play. Moreover, another reason why social media is counter-productive is because many teenagers do not experience life in person. Alternatively, they replace real life experiences with virtual ones. Teenagers are stuck in this virtual reality where everything is fraudulent or deceptive. Teenagers do not acquire the skills to meet real people and converse and interact with them face to face, thus leaving the individual with no applicable socialising skills which often leaves them struggling in life. Social media gives a false and unrealistic image of what teenagers should look like and the type of personality they should encompass. Mostly girls are affected by this perception but boys can also be affected. This fake perception affects the minds of the teenagers by making them feel psychologically and physically obliged to look painfully perfect. Teenager undergo major changes to their appearance and personalities to try to fit into this fabricated and distorted image of perfection which social media enforces in the minds of teenagers. Not only does this encourage insecurities to develop but also advocates a feeling of inadequacy amongst younger generations. I do agree that social media is an easy way to share pictures and boost self-esteem. However, with the increased use of social media, cyber bullying is also on the increase. More than 50% of teenagers said that they have received abusive comments about their appearance and body image on social media accounts. In spite of social media platforms claiming that there is no cyber bullying, cyber bullying is still at large ruining the confidence of teenagers. Cyber bullying can come in many forms The first is by posting a hurtful image or a video shaming another person. This form of bullying is common amongst social media. Posting a hurtful image or video shaming and making fun of another persons looks, body image or gender makes the other person often feel worthless. This form of bullying has many detrimental effects such as inflicting an individual with feelings of self-consciousness, making the other person turn to self-harm and the worst yet making the other person commit suicide. The second form of cyber bullying is through harassing another person on social media. This includes making rude comments about another persons appearance, sending rude and abusive threatening messages directed to one specific person and many more. Harassment also makes the other person feel unsafe with such unwarranted attention being inflicted on them. The final form of cyber bullying is when an individual uses a social media platform to pretend to be someone else. This form of bullying is widely known as catfish. This is when someone poses as another person on a social media account. The catfish aims to leak out personal information about the person they are posing as. Also, the catfish could share untrue and potentially damaging information about the other person in order to spread fake rumours like wildfire and provoke gossip about that individual. In conclusion social media deteriorates the minds of the young, vulnerable and gullible teenager of todays society. Social media instils a false and fabricated perception of life be it through image or personality. This subsequently ruins the lives of teenagers as many, if not all, become fixated on the notion of conforming to these unattainable standards that social media dictates Yours sincerely Mohsin Ijaz
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Relationship between Satyagraha and Swaraj for Gandhi Essay
The word ââ¬ËSatyaââ¬â¢ means ââ¬ËTruthââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËGrahaââ¬â¢ means ââ¬ËForceââ¬â¢, Satyagraha therefore means ââ¬ËTruth forceââ¬â¢ or the force obtained by the practice of truth. The term Satyagraha is largely associated with non-violence. Gandhi advocated Satyagraha as a means to attain ââ¬ËSwarajââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëself-governanceââ¬â¢. Satyagraha is a political philosophy propagated and practiced by Gandhi and his followers. The practitioners of this philosophy are called ââ¬Ësatyagrahisââ¬â¢. The satyagrahis are guided by the principles advocated by Gandhi based on Yoga Sutra; non-violence, truth, non-stealing, chastity, non-possession and fearlessness. The essential elements of Satyagraha are civil-disobedience and non-cooperation as a means to attain freedom. Civil-disobedience entailed breaking a law which is found as unjust and courting arrest. Non-co-operation meant ââ¬Å"refusing to co-operate with the opponent, refusing to submit to the injustice being foughtâ⬠(What is Satyagraha? ). ââ¬Å"Gandhiji felt that laws which were totally against the welfare of the people could be fought peacefully by organizing mass-protests in a civil wayââ¬â¢ (Jyotsna Kamat) The basic principles of Satyagraha are essentially based on non-violence. It is observed as a basic fact that violence brings more violence. Violence causes destruction, damage to people and property and any violent protest, even for a right cause, invariably leaves a negative mark on the society. Non-violence on the contrary is free from the negative aspects of violence, yet non-violent protests send a very strong message and are successful. Gandhi believed that by demonstrating protests in a non-violent manner it is possible to completely transform the antagonist and effect a positive change. He believed that transformation in the antagonist mindset can only be brought about by non-violent means. He worked to ââ¬Ëconvertââ¬â¢ the antagonist, to truly transform him from within which forms the core values of Satyagraha. Thus the political philosophy of Satyagraha with non-violence as its essence is an ideology that came to be widely accepted and practiced. It is a concept that has been instrumental to the independence of India. The concept of ââ¬Ëcivilizedââ¬â¢ protests with no damage to public property and protesting without resorting to violence of any sort is commendable. Gandhiââ¬â¢s idea of civil disobedience and civil non-cooperation emphasizes a respect for the general rule of the law and is focused on protesting only against any law that is felt as unjust. ââ¬Å"Swaraj lays stress on governance not by a hierarchical government, but self governance through individuals and community building. The focus is on political decentralizationâ⬠(Wikipedia). The basic idea of Swaraj was to evolve a political system where the power ultimately lies in the hands of the people, building a government ââ¬Ëfor the people and by the peopleââ¬â¢. ââ¬Å"The real goal of the freedom struggle was not only to secure political azadi (independence) from Britain, but rather to gain true swaraj (liberation and self-rule)â⬠(What is Swaraj?) as Gandhi explains ââ¬Å"It is Swaraj when we learn to rule ourselvesâ⬠. Swaraj is Gandhiââ¬â¢s endeavor to build a political system where the common man is empowered and he had a spiritual outlook towards his political philosophy which is reflected in the principles of Swaraj. According to Gandhi, ââ¬Å"at the individual level Swaraj is vitally connected with the capacity for dispassionate self-assessment, ceaseless self-purification and growing self-relianceâ⬠. He believed that it is important for people to rule themselves properly and never be a disturbance to the society. Swaraj is when everyone is his own ruler and the government facilitates this individual and community development. Works Cited Jyotsna Kamat. 14 April 2005. Mahatma Gandhi: Story of Satyagraha. à © 1996-2009 Kamatââ¬â¢s Potpourri. http://www. kamat. com/mmgandhi/satyagraha. htm. 18 July 2009 Satyagraha. Wikipedia Foundation Inc. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Satyagraha. 18 July 2009 What is Satyagraha?. Gandhi Research Foundation. www. gandhifoundation. net. 18 July 2009 What is Swaraj?. The Swaraj Foundation. www. swaraj. org . 18 July 2009
Friday, January 10, 2020
Are We Too Dependent on Computers?
We have become too dependent on computers for answers, personal interactions, and we spend way too much time on them. If we used the computers for learning and as a tool this issue wouldn't be as big. The sad truth is that people use this great tool for an easy way to get out of face to face interactions with other people. In 10-20 years it is said that there will be a computer smarter than the whole human race alive today. That is a scary future that we don't have to look very far to. Computers are an extension of the human body, just as all tools are.Would we say that people are too dependent on cars? Gas? Electricity? Toilets? Homes? All the arguments that the pro side are either invalid, or they don't realize that what they are saying applies to EVERYTHING. An interesting experiment for everybody, especially those on the prepotency, is to take all the prepotency arguments, and apply them to the word ââ¬Å"houseâ⬠or ââ¬Å"carâ⬠or ââ¬Å"paperâ⬠or ââ¬Å"pencilà ¢â¬ or ââ¬Å"farmingâ⬠are we too dependent on having a roof over our head? It's the same as having a computer.Yes, we are dependent on computers in every aspect of our lives, and computer on bigger and more powerful ones. But may be really not too dependent all the time, because the key is in the smartest and most powerful machine in the history of mankind and thatââ¬â¢s right inside us, thatââ¬â¢s us. Our body and mind is above all machines on this planet and in one sentence they all rely on us. Again yes we are too dependent on computers because itââ¬â¢s the human brain which computes this magnificent world unconsciously in the almost in an insensible way, to let us enjoy, live and create.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
The Lord Of The Rings Essay - 1948 Words
Conclusion: I would like to conclude by saying that this novel The Lord of the Rings has inspired many spin off works, including several games as well.The enormous popularity of Tolkienââ¬â¢s epic saga has greatly expanded the demand for fantay novels, largely thanks to the Lord of the Rings. It is an an extraordinary work, grandly conceived, brilliantly executed and wildly entertaining novel of Tolkien .In the whole novel we see that it s a hobbit s dream, a wizard s delight. And, of course, it s only the beginning.The language used in this novel is very simple and easy to understand by people. In short this novel has won the hearts of many .This novel is a must read. I see this novel as a near perfect: It s one of the best fantasy novel ever written. The story just revolves around the Ring which is created by a Dark lord, Sauron.It has brought the supernaturalism in such a way that we could clearly make out where is the supernaturalism used. Born on November 30, 1667, Irish author, clergyman and satirist Jonathan Swift grew up fatherless. Under the care of his uncle, he received a bachelor s degree from Trinity College and then worked as a statesman s assistant. Eventually, he became dean of St. Patrick s Cathedral in Dublin. Most of his writings were published under pseudonyms. He best remembered for his 1726 book Gulliver s Travels. While leading his congregation at St. Patrick s, Swift began to write what would become his best-known work. In 1726, at lastShow MoreRelatedThe Lord Of The Rings1648 Words à |à 7 Pagesand religious truth (or error), but not explicit, not in the known form of the primary real world.â⬠As The Lord Of The Rings is, by Tolkienââ¬â¢s definition, a fairy-story, it would be correct to assume that it, too, contains ââ¬Å"elements of moral and religious truth.â⬠However, many who read Lord Of The Rings dispute the trilogyââ¬â¢s religious content. Tolkien states, The Lord Of The Rings is of course a fundamentally religious and Catholic workâ⬠¦ That is why I have not put in, or have cut out, practicallyRead MoreThe Lord Of The Rings1736 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Lord Of The Rings The story began as a consequence to Tolkien s 1937 fantasy novel The Hobbit, but eventually improved into a much larger employment. Written in stages between 1937 and 1949, The Lord of the Rings is the second pick-selling surprising ever written, with over 150 million carbon copy sold. The Lord of the Rings is an epopoeia exalted-imagination recent written by English subcreator J. The toil was initially intended by Tolkien to be one roll of a two-volume put, the other toRead MoreThe Lord Of The Rings1383 Words à |à 6 PagesSome stories can affect people emotionally, but once in a while a story can call a person to escape to it. The Lord of the Rings is an enchanting story with masterful use of setting and sensational characters that engages readers and can move them to experience life in a deeper way. As a child J.R.R. Tolkien lived in Africa until his father passed away. Then his mother moved them to England. Mrs. Tolkien made certain that her children learned literature and languages. It was probably due somewhatRead MoreThe Lord Of The Ring1455 Words à |à 6 PagesTom Bombadil placed the magic ring on his finger; everyone waited for him to disappear, but nothing happened, and he handed the ring back to Frodo without a slight hesitation. Frodo offered Galadriel the ring and she grew into a horrible creature towering over Frodo, but fought the ringââ¬â ¢s strong temptation, and finally decreasing back to her normal self and declined the powerful ring. Both Tom and Galadriel, in The Lord of the Ring, portray Tolkienââ¬â¢s respect for nature and strong spirituality, becauseRead MoreThe Lord Of The Rings1549 Words à |à 7 PagesDarkness extended over all of Middle-Earth like a veil during the time of war. New laws were enforced and the citizensââ¬â¢ freedom was taken away. Frodoââ¬â¢s magic ring represents the unsustainability of the environment, and the characters of Middle-Earth. In The Lord of the Rings, Tolkien uses the magic ring to reflect the politics of sustainability, by drawing from his own life experiences. Two philosophers, Scruton and Hart write their recipes for sustainability. Scruton believes that finding the rightRead MoreThe Lord Of The Rings1469 Words à |à 6 Pagesauthor of The Fantastic: A Structural Approach to a Literary Genre, defined fantasy as ââ¬Å"the creation of a moment of hesitation betw een two worldsâ⬠(qtd. Kelly, Course Introduction 2). This description of the genre compliments J.R.R Tolkienââ¬â¢s The Lord Of The Rings trilogy due to the authorââ¬â¢s use of sub-creation to construct his alternate world. Tolkien believed that the way to create a believable, all-encompassing world was to combine fragments of reality, or the ââ¬Å"primary worldâ⬠, together to constructRead MoreThe Lord Of The Rings1698 Words à |à 7 Pagesaudiences. Both of these have had a profound effect on the world, whether it be through changing a way of life or just by making time pass for a few hours. Certain books and movies have played great roles in the world and had many influences. The Lord of the Rings has had a massively positive effect on both literature and film. Its creation has led to many positives and in doing so has become one of the most influential stories ever created. It has also led to some major impacts outside of literature andRead MoreThe Lord Of The R ings999 Words à |à 4 Pagesby J.R.R. Tolkien in The Lord of the Rings, where the ultimate power source created contains enough power that the master of the Ring becomes in turn the master of Middle Earth, and absolute power follows in accordance to absolute corruption of he who possesses it. Many a man and creature wields the Ring, falling to the temptation of its power and the poison of its possession, bringing about death and evil life to the masters of the Ring.In Tolkienââ¬â¢s The Lord of the Rings, the wizard Gandalf renouncesRead MoreThe Lord Of The Ring841 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Lord of the Ring J.R.R Tolkien Setting the western, middle, and southern region of Middle earth in the third age Character Frodo - a Hobbit with the one ring and has to take it into the land of Mordor and throw it into Mount Doom Sam - a Hobbit who is Frodoââ¬â¢s best friend who helps Frodo on his journey and come with him to the end Peregrin Took - a Hobbit call Pippin, who is Frodoââ¬â¢s friend and he helps Frodo on his journey Merry - a Hobbit who is Frodoââ¬â¢s friend and he helps Frodo on his journeyRead MoreThe Lord Of The Rings1352 Words à |à 6 PagesThe darkness that had extended over Middle-Earth, lifted like a veil the moment the magic ring was destroyed. New laws were enforced and the citizensââ¬â¢ freedom was taken away. In The Lord of the Rings, Tolkien uses the magic ring to reflect the politics of sustainability, therefore exploring the hardships of an unsustainable community. Frodoââ¬â¢s magic ring represents the ruthless actions of the creatures of Middle-Earth. Two philosophers, Scruton and Hart write their recipes for sustainability. Scruton
Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Decolonization of Africa Essay Example
Essays on Decolonization of Africa Essay The paper "Decolonization of Africa" is a delightful example of an essay on history. At the Berlin conference 1884-1885, the Europeans divided the African soil into various partitions with the exception of some areas including Ethiopia and Liberia. As a result of colonization, Africa suffered a lot in terms of its natural resources as well as economic and cultural disparities.Ã A number of factors led to the colonization of Africa and made it easier for Europeans to take hold of the African lands. After the end of World War II, it was difficult for the European powers to control their colonies. The Africans started a freedom movement and they wanted to free themselves from European control. Another major factor was the shortage of a number of minerals as well as rubber due to conquests in the Far East. As a result, Africa was forced to compensate for this shortage and this proved to be an advantage for the country. This gave a boost to the industries in Africa and resulted in the creation of new towns and communities. The urban community also grew and there was an increase in the number of trade unions. Most importantly, however, it resulted in higher literacy rates in Africa. In 1941, a discussion on the post-world war resulted in the Atlantic Charter which gave autonomy to colonies. After the war, the African states were given little importance and status and by 1930, there was a struggle of independence by some self-determined, educated leaders including Kenyatta, Nkrumah, Senghor, etc. The ideology of Pan-Africanism was also promoted which involved the unity and support of all Africans as they not only shared a common history but also a common destiny.
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
The Impact Of Domestic Aviation Industry On The Domestic...
According to Liu (2012), the U.S has the biggest economy in the world and its 17% proportion of the global GDP is testament to that. The U.S economy is comprised of various sectors and one of the most vital sectors is the aviation industry, which falls under the transportation and logistics sector and is a major source of growth for the U.S economy in terms of revenue, capacity building and human development. This highlights the importance of the domestic aviation industry, and any factors that affect this industry are bound to have effects on the entire economy. The study aims to understand how changes in fuel prices, especially increases, have an impact on the domestic airline industry. The impact of the fuel price can be identified in various aspects such as the jet fuel consumption capacities, customer levels, profit margins and the growth of the airline industry. However, for this study, an analysis of how fuel price increases have impacted on the domestic airline industry in terms of operating income will be conducted. In order to do so, I will employ a regression model with a dependent variable (operating income for the domestic airline industry) and an independent variable (fuel prices) in the period between 2005 and 2014. I believe that the research will provide the necessary information to better understand the aviation industry as a whole and the relationship between fuel prices and the industry. The information can also be used by government agencies in aShow MoreRelatedAustralian Aviation Sector Influences On The Australian Economy And The Tourism Industry1580 Words à |à 7 PagesThis economic issues report will outline how the Australian aviation sector influences both the Australian economy and the tourism industry. The report will also highlight how the economic issues of employment, fuel consumption and environmental challenges affect the Australian aviation sector and how these issues relate to the economic principles of supply and demand. The report will briefly explain the background of the Australian aviation sector; identify economic market trends and current opportunitiesRead MoreHow Aviation Industry Influenced By Information System Essay1215 Words à |à 5 Pages AVIATION INDUSTRY How aviation industry influenced by information system? Ã¢â¬Æ' 1. History: Aviation industry evolved after the World war 3 almost at 1950. With the passage of time many advancement and changes occurred in this industry. But one of the most technical and informative changes that occurs in late nineties was the GPS and TCAS in the aircraft. At that time there was no much paper work in this industry to plan and integrate with others. But as the technology spread and new advancement becameRead MorePower Of The Buyer : High. Buyer Power1224 Words à |à 5 Pagesbecause there are many alternative airlines and the service the airlines provides are typically undifferentiated, therefore customers typically purchase airline tickets based on price not on carrier. The airline industry has numerous of airlines to choose from and generally it does not matter if customers are going on a business trip or simple pleasure, customers tend to constantly go with the lowest price. The development of the Internet has had an intense impact on the way consumers search, planRead Mo reAirline Safety Bill 2001 Essay1329 Words à |à 6 PagesAirline Safety Bill 2001 Introduction (Background of Actors): There are quite a few actors in respect to interest groups and domestic airline safety. The interest groups come from varying backgrounds of business, labor, government and public interest. The actors that we are focused on are the domestic airline companies, the aerospace industry, private security firms, various labor groups, National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DepartmentRead MoreAirline Industry : A Financial Crisis Essay1686 Words à |à 7 PagesAfter 9/11 many airline companies will be facing a financial crisis that will shape America banks, stock pricing and insurance companyââ¬â¢s community. Airline industry after 9/11, will make many changes to foreign policy and national policy, ââ¬Å"the hardest hit business was the airline industry, which suffered major economic damageâ⬠(to, H. and Lee, D. (2005). I choose this topic because many Americans really donââ¬â¢t know how 9/11 crippled airline industry. The t errorist attack on September 11, 2001 wasRead MoreMergers in Aviation Sector in India2358 Words à |à 10 PagesMergers amp; Acquisition Assignment Mergers in Aviation Sector Table of Content Indian Aviation Industry: 3 Market size 4 Aviation - Market Players 5 Aerospace on a High 6 Jetââ¬âSahara deal: 7 Viewpoint of Jet Airways: 7 SWOT ANALYSIS: 8 Viewpoint of Air Sahara: 9 Beneficial to both 10 References: 11 Indian Aviation Industry: The history of the aviation industry in India can be traced back to the year 1912 when the first air flight between Karachi and Delhi was started by the IndianRead MoreAn Analysis of the Airline Industry1004 Words à |à 5 PagesMy industry analysis will be about the airline industry. Nature of competition The airline industry is in a state of oligopoly, bordering onto the state of imperfect competition. The various aspects that have a bearing on the nature of competition will be covered subsequently. Imperfect information. There is imperfect information about the airline market. This can be gauged by the fact that airlines are never sure as to what is the exact demand for seats on any route over the period of the yearRead MoreAviation Provides The Sole Worldwide Transportation Network That Makes It Essential For International Business And Tourism1227 Words à |à 5 PagesAviation provides the sole worldwide transportation network that makes it essential for international business and tourism. It plays a significant role in facilitating economic growth, notably in developing countries. Flying transports close to two billion travelers per annum and four-hundredth of interregional fares of merchandise (by worth), four-hundredth of international tourists currently travel by air. The air transportation industry generates a total of twenty nine million jobs globally (throughRead MoreStrategic Management Indigo Airlines5347 Words à |à 22 PagesStrategic Management INDIGO AIRLINES Europe Asia Business School Strategic Management Your Tutors Name: Prof. Bella Butler Full name of the student: Deepak Namram Full name of the student: Gargi Kumari Full name of the student: Sujata Sah Student number: 09104 Student number: 09105 Student number: 09121 Due Date: 10th Sep 2009 Date submitted: 10th Sep 2009 We declare the attached assignment is our own work and has not previously been submitted, in whole or in part, for assessmentRead MoreExternal Environment Analysis2283 Words à |à 10 Pageslow-cost airline transportation service. It is also one of the top major airlines dominating the Domestic Airlines industry. To develop a better strategic business plan the companyââ¬â¢s external business market and the effect it has on the business continuity plan must be analysis as well as the general, industry, and competitor environments. Another issue affecting companies is the role business ethics plays in gathering competitor intelligence. External Business Market The Domestic Airlines industry
Monday, December 9, 2019
Effect of Job Satisfaction and Motivation â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Effect of Job Satisfaction and Motivation towards Employees Performance. Answer: Introduction The present chapter provides the plan for analysing the data. It also provides a proposal of how to represent the data. The data analysis plan is the first step in ensuring that the investigation into the acquired data would be done in a systemic manner. The analysis plan should provide the research question and thus the steps that would be undertaken to do the research. A proper planning ensures that the data collected is adequate for the purpose of the research. In addition, the presentation of the plan guarantees that the data is presented in a form, which can be interpreted by the stakeholders. Hence, the data analysis process makes sure that the data is not misinterpreted and as a result lead to inappropriate conclusions or responses. Data is collected for evaluating a research. Whilst carrying out a research a model should be done as to how the data is to be collected. To evaluate the satisfaction of the employees a survey of the employees is the most suitable method. To accomplish the data analysis plan different techniques have been evaluated. Research Question The research question defines the plan through which the research would be done. (Taylor, Bogdan and DeVault 2015). For the present analysis, 18 questions have been asked. 17 of the questions have a closed type answer. The employees are asked to select from the choices provided. One open type question has been asked which evaluates the motivation factors of the employees. The questions are presented in a enquiry form as against a statement form. Two of the questions asked evaluate the demographic profile of the employees. The demographic profile assesses the gender and position of the employees in the present organization. Further other closed type questionnaires evaluates the level of satisfaction with different attributes. Research Philosophy In the present research, primary data would be collected for analysis of the level of satisfaction of the employees. The primary research provides a firsthand insight into the satisfaction level of the employees. A research philosophy can be either of Positivism, Interpretivism or Realism. The process of gaining worlds knowledge through the application of scientific methods is known as positivism (Eriksson and Kovalainen 2015). A positivist approach is used in analysing the primary data. Data has been collected from persons who have first hand knowledge of the organization. The information obtained through survey is interpreted through proper reasoning and logic. Positivist has a deep impact on business research. Data Collection method Both Quantitative and qualitative data collection method would be used for the survey. Quantitative data would be collected from the employees. The employees would be provided a questionnaire which would have closed ended questions. The closed ended questions would provide ample choices to the employees to report the satisfaction and motivation level of the employees. Adequate number of questions would be provided to the employees so that the level of satisfaction can be measured. For most of the survey questions the likert scale would be used to evaluate the responses. Frequency distribution of the responses and summary statistics would be considered for the analysis of the quantitative data. The use of frequency response to summarise the data has the advantage that the analysis can be done easily. Moreover, the interpretation of the table of frequency response can be interpreted easily without any specialist knowledge. Frequency distribution can also be represented easily with the help of a bar / pie chart to aid in the interpretation. Research Approach Research approach is classified as either being deductive or inductive. The methodology to be used by the researcher in doing the work is defined as the research approach. In the present research primary data has been collected from individual employees. A deductive approach would be used to analyse the data. The deductive approach is based on the principle of existing theory. The employees are then surveyed and the analysis of the survey would provide an answer to the level of satisfaction (Mackey Gass, 2015). Data Analysis and presentation Data analysis process may be Univariate, Bivariate or Multivariate. The simplest form of data analysis is univariate data analysis. Here the description of the variable is done with the analysis of the frequency of the responses. The number of cases in each of the responses of the sample represents the category values of the variable. A table representing the frequency of the responses to each of the classes is an ideal of representing the data. The percentage frequency of each of the classes can also be provided. A bar graph can be used to represent each of the classes. The height of the bar represents the frequency of the responses. Another method of representing the data is through the use of pie chart. The proportion of the slice of the pie represents the frequency of the responses. Bivariate analysis involves the presentation of the relationship of two variables. A table representing one variable in the row and the other in column can be used to represent the data in a tabular form. A bivariate analysis represents the causes and effect relationship of two variables. A clustered bar chart is used to represent the responses between the two variables. Tabular Presentation The presentation of the data is ideal when presented in a tabular form. The data is presented across rows and columns. For a quantitative data, each cell in the table provides information related to the frequency or percentage of the class. The rows are used to present the classes of the variables. Tabular form has the advantage that the data can be organised for further treatment and thus taking decisions. An extremely powerful and forceful form of analysis of the data is through careful examination of the frequency table. The overall location of the distribution is usually presented in a frequency / percentage table. The variability in the response would signify the level of satisfaction of the employees. Graphical Presentation A numerical data can be best be represented thorough graph. Through the aid of a graph, one can analyse how one class is related to another. A visual representation is an attractive and effective presentation form. Due to their visual effects, graphs/ charts can be interpreted easily as compared to tabular forms. They are also eye-catching and effective in conveying the meaning of a table. The bar chart is one of the most widely used technique to represent frequency table Different types of bar chart like a simple bar chart which represents the frequency of a class, a clustered bar chart which is used to represent a bivariate data can be used. In the present analysis a simple bar chart would be used. The comparison between classes in a variable can be represented by the height of a bar. The taller the height of a bar the more employees responded to the particular class. The difference in the heights of the bars represents the difference in response to the varied classes of the variable under study. A pie chart is effective when we would like to represent the percentage of response. The proportion of the circle is directly related to the percentage of the response of the class, Ethical Principles When considering a research a number of ethical principles are involved. The core principle involved in a research is that it should be beneficence to the society without any malfeasance. To do the present research prior permission would be taken from the organization to carry out the research. The purpose of the research and the implications of the research would also be provided to the organizations. The research would be carried only after obtaining informed consent from the organization. The employees would be made aware of the purpose of the survey. The employees of the organization would be selected through random probability sampling. There would be no compulsion for the employees to answer the survey. For the analysis of the only completed surveys would be used. The anonymity of the employees would be maintained always. The survey would be send thorough email. To maintain anonymity and confidentiality of the participants the information regarding the name or department of the employees would not be obtained. In addition, the data obtained thorough the survey would be kept confidential. It would also be ensured that the data as well as the analysis of the survey does not fall into the hands of the competitors. References Eriksson, P. and Kovalainen, A., 2015. Qualitative methods in business research: A practical guide to social research. Sage. Mackey, A. and Gass, S.M., 2015. Second language research: Methodology and design. Routledge. Taylor, S.J., Bogdan, R. and DeVault, M., 2015. Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley Sons.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Introducing STEM Education to Young Students
Introduction Atkinson, Hugo and Lundgren (2007) allege, ââ¬Å"We now are in the STEM generationâ⬠(p. 15). STEM is an acronym for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Today, the acronym has taken a broader meaning. It encompasses environment, agriculture, education, economics, and medicine.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Introducing STEM Education to Young Students specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More There is a universal agreement that everyone deserves to be STEM literate. However, there is a distinction between being STEM literate and literacy. According to Atkinson et al. (2007), STEM literacy is perceived as deictic way of acquiring further learning. STEM literacy is founded on three pillars of learning, which are cognitive, affective, and psychomotor. Atkinson et al. (2007) claim that STEM literacy ââ¬Å"refers to the ability to adapt to and accept changes driven by new technology work, to anticipate multilevel impacts of their actions, and find measured, yet creative, solutions to problems that are today unimaginableâ⬠(p. 19). They argue that STEM is perceived as an essential component in the training of our next cohort. It assists to improve the quality of education system and enables learners to compete in the global platform. The present competitive world requires a highly educated and skilled workforce. This article will discuss the significances of exposing young students to STEM education. Exposure to STEM Education There are worries that the majority of the young people in the United States are not ready to react to present or future demands. The Majority of the students perform poorly in mathematics, science, engineering, and technology-related subjects. Additionally, many students do not enroll in STEM-related courses (Atkinson et al., 2007).Advertising Looking for research paper on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Thus, United States is experiencing shortage of people qualified in STEM-related professions. The findings are shocking because it will be difficult for the United States to remain competitive in the global economy. The country should initiate programs aimed at encouraging students to study STEM-related subjects. Research has shown that mathematics and science contribute to innovation and discovery. A society cannot achieve innovation if it does not encourage its students to study mathematics and science. Apart from mathematics and science, engineering and technology also play a significant role in economic development and career growth. Hence, the United States should ensure that it introduces the two courses to students as early as possible. Bagiati, Yoon, Evangelou and Ngambeki (2010) allege that people are expected to acquire varied problem-solving skills and deal with numerous challenges facing the society in the 21st century. The skills include leadership and teamwork, flexibility and dexterity, and entrepreneurialism and inventiveness. Introducing STEM education to young students will help them to develop these skills at an early age. Moreover, it will help countries to cope with ever-changing social and economic needs. However, the students will not gain the skills unless the United States transforms its educational standards. A primary topic that is covered by the majority of the present science education writings is the growing unwillingness of youthful people to embrace STEM education. The authors allege that young students are avoiding science, technology, engineering, and mathematics-related courses.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Introducing STEM Education to Young Students specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Scholars have given recommendations on how to address this challenge. One of the recommendations is exposing students to S TEM education at an early age (Bagiati et al., 2010). Early introduction to STEM education will facilitate in studentsââ¬â¢ overall academic development. It will assist students to develop critical thinking and encourage them to pursue careers that are related to STEM. Over 77% of women and minority groups do not feature in the United Statesââ¬â¢ STEM workforce. The country does not motivate and nurture these groups to practice STEM education at their early age (Bagiati et al., 2010). Thus, the government should ensure that it avails adequate STEM education resources and motivates young students to pursue STEM-related courses. Research has proved that students abandon STEM-related subjects before they join the eighth grade. Many students complain that the majority of STEM-related subjects are boring, challenging and uninteresting. As a result, they do not prefer continuing with the subjects. Having known that students lose interest in STEM-related subjects at their seventh gra de, teachers should focus on learners at this grade (Brophy, Klein, Portsmore Rogers, 2008). Studies have shown that the majority of the students who pursue STEM education in the eighth grade end up pursuing STEM-related careers in the future. Thus, it is important that teachers and all education stakeholders encourage students to take STEM-related subjects. Exposing students to STEM education at early life will have a lasting impact on the entire STEM education society and learners. Many countries are dedicated to generating STEM-concerned personnel and students. Nevertheless, they cannot achieve this goal unless they assist all students to develop their capacities.Advertising Looking for research paper on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In 2007, over three-quarters of the United Statesââ¬â¢ students were not ready to pursue college studies in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Even more disturbing, ââ¬Å"there existed both an interest and achievement gap among African Americans, Hispanics, and females in the STEM fields, which limited participation in STEM-related jobsâ⬠(Brophy et al., 2008, p. 371). Significant Impacts of STEM Education to Young Students One of the significant impacts of introducing STEM education to young students is that it helps them to develop positive attitude and confidence. Most middle school students suffer from fretfulness or dislike for mathematics. The students believe that they are not gifted in mathematics, and only specific students can handle the subject. They also maintain that no amount of assistance or motivation can help those who are not gifted in mathematics. Carnevale, Smith and Melton (2011) assert that a studentââ¬â¢s perception that personal di fficulty with STEM-related subjects is due to lack of knack weakens his/her impetus and may lead to nervousness. Thus, introducing STEM education to students at an early age can help them to develop positive attitude and confidence in STEM-related subjects. STEM system is designed in a way that it is teacher intensive. Teachers mentor students and assist them to deal with apprehension, which is the main reason why they avoid STEM education. Moreover, teachers help students to gain the courage to pursue STEM-related subjects. According to Carnevale et al. (2011), introducing STEM education to students at an early age will help them to understand, identify and engage with the subjects. Besides, it will enable students to make well-informed decisions on the importance of mathematics, science, technology or engineering in their life. Abrams, Southerland and Silva (2007) allege that STEM literacy ââ¬Å"means more than mapping the numerous overlapping interdisciplinary skills, concepts, and processesâ⬠(p. 42). Introducing STEM education to young students will help learners to develop skills that will help them to adjust and embrace transformations caused by modern technology. Moreover, it will prepare students to assume complex duties in the future. Countries need to find innovative solutions to challenges that are nowadays inconceivable. They cannot find these solutions unless they equip their learners with innovative and original decision-making skills. Allowing students to pursue STEM-related subjects at an early age will help them to cope with personal needs in the future (Abrams et al., 2007). They will become not only knowledgeable and fulfilled, but also productive citizens. STEM education promotes integrated learning. The constructivist learning theory holds that blended education helps students to acquire knowledge and skills in different areas. According to Abrams et al. (2007), STEM education is a system of teaching for understanding. The system in volves ââ¬Å"teachers as facilitators, students as active learners, and construction of knowledge rather than mere absorption of factsâ⬠(Abrams et al., 2007, p. 48). STEM education will help students to gain knowledge in different areas. For instance, a student will use mathematics skills to solve science problems. On the other hand, some science activities will help a student to study and understand mathematics. The majority of the teachers wonder if integrated lessons help students to grasp concepts. Hence, many teachers avoid introducing STEM education to young students in fear that they might not understand the subjects. A study by Cole and Espinoza (2007) showed that young students benefit from integrated lessons. The lessons help students to gain problem-solving skills, encourage cooperation, improve studentsââ¬â¢ thoughts about school, and encourage high attendance. Cole and Espinoza (2007) charge that engineering curricular offers a conduit for combining mathematic s and science. In addition, it provides a background for the significance and purpose of mathematics and science. Most students avoid STEM-related subjects because they do not understand their importance. Therefore, engineering, as one of the STEM-related education creates a connection between class work and real-life experiences. Cole and Espinoza (2007) allege, ââ¬Å"Presently, minority groups and women are underrepresented in engineering fieldsâ⬠(p. 290). Moreover, the number of students who enroll for engineering courses is small. It shows that the general public does not understand the role of engineers in developing novel technologies, which boost the living standards (Cunningham, Knight, Carlsen Kelly, 2007). Unquestionably, introducing STEM education to young students will act as a motivation to students. Many students will change their attitudes toward engineering and see it as a promising career option. Besides, introducing engineering education to young students w ill help them to gain skills in other areas like science, technology, and mathematics. It will also encourage many girls to pursue STEM-related careers in the future and reduce the underrepresentation of women in the jobs. People are expected to continue to participate in STEM-related discourses and make decisions on issues like information technology and energy. People cannot make informed decisions on matters related to energy and information technology unless they have sufficient knowledge of STEM concepts. According to Cunningham et al. (2007), people should begin to gain insights and awareness of STEM education as early as possible. They signify the importance of introducing STEM education to young students. Additionally, taking advantage of young studentsââ¬â¢ intrinsic interest in STEM education at the primary level will spur their aspiration to pursue STEM-related courses later. Introducing STEM education to young students will not only guarantee an educated citizenry, bu t also address the high demand for STEM experts. Exposing young students to STEM education and duties of STEM experts will help them to gain concern and skills in STEM careers. Failure to introduce STEM education at an early age will lead to students developing negative attitude towards the education. Dierking (2010) argues that development of negative attitude can hamper the acquirement of additional knowledge. In the United States, STEM skills are mainly developed in secondary schools. Teachers blame this to the lack of adequate planning and classroom time. However, there is evidence that STEM skills developed from early learning will assist students to gain skills and traits that will create a generation of STEM understanding and adeptness (Kokkelenberg, Sinha, 2010). One of the reasons why it is imperative to introduce STEM education to young students is that it uses inquiry as its primary learning method. Children use question to learn. They ask questions, investigate and disc uss their results. Young learners are gifted in experimentation and investigation. When these gifts are aligned with ââ¬Ëessential STEM ideas and instructions through inquiry techniques, students gain concrete base in STEM-related subjects. Encouraging young students to take STEM-related subjects will equip them with vocabularies and concepts that will be invaluable when studying in higher grades (Kokkelenberg Sinha, 2010). Through online, STEM enables students to participate in virtual explorations. Hence, they are equipped with knowledge in research and scientific inquiry. According to Mohr-Schroeder et al. (2010), children have an innate interest in discovery and innovation. However, formal education does not help to exploit their curiosity. STEM education promotes inquiry activities, which nurture and promote innovation and development. According to Mohr-Schroeder et al. (2010), students who engage in research activities that foster development during their early life exhibi t confidence and positive attitude towards education. They claim that students who pursue STEM education at an early age are likely to perform well and get jobs after studies. Hence, introducing STEM education to young students will lead to positive life-changing outcomes. People neglect early elementary science as a requisite base for molding future scientists. Many people believe that students naturally develop interests in individual subjects once they are introduced in middle schools (Oââ¬â¢Brien, 2010). However, ultimate success levels in all subjects begin in elementary grade. Introducing STEM education to young students will hasten the growth of numerous skills including judgment and language, which are valuable in studying other subjects. STEM education embraces complementary learning. Students are not only encouraged to focus on class work, but also on other experiences outside the class. Oââ¬â¢Brien (2010) alleges that introducing STEM education to young students wil l promote familiesââ¬â¢ involvement in studentsââ¬â¢ education. Besides, it will align the educational wherewithal to offer comprehensive learning, which focuses on the needs of individual students. Exposing young students to STEM education will result in student-generated explorations of mathematics, science, technology and engineering through life experience and social contact. Not only does STEM education jump-start a studentââ¬â¢s long-term interest in mathematics, science, engineering, and technology, but also considerably improves STEM comprehension. Thiry, Laursen and Hunter (2011) argue that students will gain from STEM education since STEM-related careers are expanding at an alarming rate. Experts anticipate that by 2018, 5% of the global jobs will be related to STEM (Thiry et al., 2011). This implies that at least 2.8 million students who pursue STEM education will be assured of ready jobs. The majority of the students avoid STEM-related subjects because they are academically rigorous. However, they do not understand the benefits of studying such subjects. Encouraging young students to take STEM education will give them an opportunity to tap into some of their unutilized skills. Engineering courses require competent teachers and advanced technology. Hence, many students avoid the courses. Besides, there are teachers who discourage students from taking STEM education (Thiry et al., 2011). What they do not understand is that engineering courses are among the most exciting and motivating classes that young students can pursue. Exposing young students to STEM education will help them to ascertain their aptitudes and interests in STEM careers. Students cannot take STEM-related subjects unless teachers encourage them to do so. Exposing young students to STEM education will assure determined students who wish to take work-intensive courses like engineering that they stand to benefit in the future. Thiry et al. (2011) allege, ââ¬Å"With the necessa ry exposure to engineers and engineering fields, students will understand that more modest grades are perfectly acceptable given the higher demand and lower enrollment in these coursesâ⬠(p. 381). Tytler (2007) argues that STEM education has numerous effects on peopleââ¬â¢s life. It determines the future of their children. Today, people live in the technological age. According to Tytler (2007), STEM education mostly affects young children. It affects not only their future careers, but also decision-making processes. According to the United States Department of Commerce, STEM-related employment opportunities are growing at 17% (Wang, 2013). Hence, introducing STEM education to young students will not only prepare them to occupy these opportunities, but also ensure that the country has adequate labor force (Wang, 2013). Wang (2013) argues that every state is looking for individuals with the capacity to transform its economy and build communities. For instance, states are looki ng for people who can assist them to curb global warming, alleviate hunger, and fight cancer. Such people are required to have a strong foundation in STEM-related courses. A person cannot help an entrepreneur to develop a state-of-the-art technology if s/he does not have skills in engineering and technology. If countries want to find the right people to drive the future economy, they must introduce students to STEM education in their tender age. Conclusion STEM education covers science, mathematics, technology and engineering. It gives students an opportunity to learn through inquiry. Besides, it equips students with problem-solving techniques and prepares them to pursue STEM-related careers. Introducing STEM education to students at an early age will have numerous benefits. It will assist learners to comprehend ideas as it will enable them to relate diverse incidents to real-world circumstances. In addition, it will assist scholars to develop optimistic outlooks toward STEM-related subjects. On the other hand, it will boost a countryââ¬â¢s economy. If the United States is to stay aggressive in the international market, it should persuade its young scholars to do STEM-related subjects. Currently, the majority of the United States students do not understand science. Besides, many students avoid taking STEM-related subjects because they are academically rigorous. The country should try to convince students that the rewards of pursuing academically rigorous subjects are worth risking. Teachers should understand that students cannot take STEM-related subjects unless they are motivated. Requesting students to take as many mathematics, science, engineering or technology lessons as possible will not work. Instead, teachers should passionately engage students in selection and study of STEM education. References Abrams, E., Southerland, S., Silva, P. (2007). Inquiry in the classroom: Challenges and opportunities. Greenwich, CT: Information Age. Atkinson, R., Hugo, J., Lundgren, D. (2007). Addressing the STEM challenge by expanding specialty math and science high schools. NCSSSMST Journal, 12(2), 14ââ¬â23. Bagiati, A., Yoon, S., Evangelou, D., Ngambeki, I. (2010). Engineering curricula in early education: Describing the landscape of open resources. Early Childhood Research Practice, 12(2), 45-61. Brophy, S., Klein, S., Portsmore, M., Rogers, C. (2008). Advancing engineering education in P-12 classrooms. Journal of Engineering Education, 97(3), 369-387. Carnevale, A., Smith, N., Melton, M. (2011). STEM: Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Center on Education and the Workforce. Cole, D., Espinoza, A. (2007). Examining the academic success of Latino students in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) majors. Journal of College Student Development, 49(1), 285-300. Cunningham, C., Knight, M., Carlsen, W., Kelly, G. (2007). Integrating engineering in middle and high sch ool classrooms. International Journal of Engineering Education, 23(1), 3-8. Dierking, L. D. (2010). A comprehensive approach to fostering the next generation of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education leaders. New Educator, 6(4), 297-309. Kokkelenberg, E., Sinha, E. (2010). Who succeeds in STEM studies? An analysis of Binghamtom University undergraduate students. Economics of Education Review, 29(6), 935-946. Mohr-Schroeder, M., Miller, M., Little, D., Schooler, W., Jackson, C., Walcott, B., Speler, L., Schroeder, D. (2010). Developing middle school studentsââ¬â¢ interests in STEM via summer learning experiences: See Blue STEM Camp. School Science and Mathematics, 114(6), 291-301. Oââ¬â¢Brien, S. (2010). Characterization of a unique undergraduate multidisciplinary STEM K-5 teacher preparation program. Journal of Technology Education, 21(2), 35-52. Thiry, H., Laursen, S., Hunter, A. (2011). What experiences help students become scientists?: A compa rative study of research and other sources of personal and professional gains for STEM undergraduates. The Journal of Higher Education, 82(4), 357-388. Tytler, R. (2007). Re-imagining science education: Engaging students in science for Australiaââ¬â¢s future. Australian Education Review, 3(1), 5-15. Wang, X. (2013). Why students choose STEM majors: Motivation, high school learning, and postsecondary context of support. American Educational Research Journal, 23(2), 11-29. This research paper on Introducing STEM Education to Young Students was written and submitted by user Camilo F. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
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